Why Do Wisdom Teeth Need to Be Removed?
Wisdom teeth don’t always grow in properly. In fact, it is quite common for them to emerge at an angle or not fully come through the gum line. When this happens, they are often referred to as impacted wisdom teeth. Impacted teeth can lead to a variety of issues, including:
- Pain and Discomfort: As the teeth grow, they can push against the surrounding teeth or gums, causing significant pain.
- Infection and Inflammation: If the teeth are only partially erupted, it can create a space where bacteria can accumulate, leading to infections and gum problems.
- Crowding and Misalignment: Wisdom teeth can exert pressure on the other teeth, potentially shifting them out of alignment.
- Cysts and Tumors: In rare cases, the area around impacted teeth can develop cysts or even tumors, which could damage the jawbone or nearby teeth.
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, or if your dentist has recommended wisdom tooth removal, we offer safe, effective, and tailored wisdom tooth extraction procedures to ensure the best possible outcome for our patients.
The Wisdom Tooth Extraction Process
At Oxley Dental, our team is dedicated to making the wisdom tooth extraction process as smooth and comfortable as possible. Here’s an overview of the steps involved:
1. Initial Consultation and Evaluation
Before any surgery, you will have an initial consultation with one of our experienced dentists. During this appointment, the dentist will examine your mouth and may take X-rays to assess the position of your wisdom teeth. These images help us determine whether the teeth are impacted and how they are positioned relative to the other structures in your mouth. We will also discuss your medical history, ensuring that we are aware of any conditions or medications that may affect the surgery.
2. Planning the Procedure
If surgery is recommended, we will plan the extraction procedure based on the complexity of your case. If the wisdom teeth are easily accessible and have erupted properly, the procedure may be relatively simple. However, if the teeth are impacted or buried beneath the gum line, a more involved surgical approach may be necessary. In either case, we ensure that the procedure is customized to meet your needs and minimize any risks.
3. Sedation and Anesthesia Options
We understand that the thought of oral surgery can be daunting for many people. That’s why we offer different sedation and anesthesia options to keep you comfortable throughout the procedure. These may include:
- Local Anesthesia: Numbs the area around the wisdom teeth, ensuring you don’t feel pain during the procedure. You will remain awake, but numbed.
- Sedation Dentistry: For patients who are more anxious, we can offer mild sedation that will make you feel drowsy and calm, while still allowing you to remain awake.
- General Anesthesia: For more complex cases, or for patients who prefer to sleep through the procedure, general anesthesia can be administered. You will be fully unconscious during the surgery.
Our goal is to ensure that you feel at ease and confident throughout the entire process.
4. The Extraction Procedure
Once the anesthesia has taken effect, the dentist will begin the extraction. The procedure typically involves making a small incision in the gum tissue to access the impacted tooth. In some cases, the tooth may need to be sectioned into smaller pieces to facilitate removal. After the tooth is extracted, we will carefully clean the site to remove any debris and ensure proper healing. Finally, the incision will be sutured closed, and a gauze pad will be placed to help stop any bleeding.
The length of the procedure will depend on the complexity of the case, but most extractions take about 30 minutes to an hour. You will be monitored closely to ensure that the procedure goes smoothly.
5. Post-Operative Care
Once the surgery is complete, you will be provided with instructions to aid in your recovery. While the recovery process varies from patient to patient, most people experience some swelling and discomfort following the procedure. Here are a few general tips for a smooth recovery:
- Pain Management: You will be prescribed pain medication to manage any discomfort. Antibiotic and anti-inflammatory medications may also help.
- Cold Compress: Applying an ice pack to your face for the first 24 hours can help reduce swelling.
- Rest and Avoid Strenuous Activity: It’s important to rest and avoid activities that could strain the surgical site, such as vigorous exercise.
- Dietary Adjustments: Soft foods and liquids are recommended for the first few days to avoid irritation or injury to the extraction site.
- Oral Hygiene: We will guide you on how to gently clean your mouth, but it’s essential to avoid brushing directly over the extraction site until it’s healed.
Most patients recover within a few days to a week, though full healing may take a few weeks.
Why Choose Oxley Dental for Wisdom Tooth Surgery?
At Oxley Dental, we strive to make wisdom tooth surgery as stress-free and comfortable as possible. Our team of professionals is committed to providing clear communication, personalized care, and expert treatment every step of the way. We use the latest technology and techniques to ensure your surgery is safe and efficient, and we are here to support you throughout your recovery.
We are equipped with both 2D and 3D radio-imaging machineries like cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to have exact visualisation of the tooth shape before surgery to aid safety and accuracy in removing the tooth with minimal complications at very low radiation.
